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Courtyards hold significant functional value in both traditional and contemporary architecture. They serve as open-air spaces that facilitate social interaction for users within urban environments. In order for these spaces to be utilized more efficiently by u…

Enerji verimliliği alanındaki çalışmalar hız kesmeden artarken insanların konfor beklentileri de her geçen gün daha fazla yükselmektedir. Bununla birlikte, akıllı binaların sayısı da teknolojik gelişmelere paralel olarak artmaktadır. Günümüzde akıllı binalar h…

Understanding pedestrian perception is essential for designing walkable and inclusive urban environments. This study employs real-world eye-tracking to investigate how pedestrians visually engage with urban streetscapes during everyday navigation. Using wearab…

Interior lighting profoundly affects health, perception, and comfort. This study investigates key lighting parameters—intensity, spectrum, exposure timing, and spatial layout—and their physiological and psychological effects. Based on scenario simulations, thi…

This study presents a comprehensive overview of biophilic design research that incorporates ecological considerations, specifically focusing on energy efficiency, thermal comfort, and sustainability. While biophilic design has traditionally emphasized human we…

 P300, especially P3b, the third positive peak with near 350ms associated with occipito-patieto-temporal region of the brain, is mainly responsible for categorization of different objects. So, this study investigates the nature of amplitude and reaction time d…

This review explores the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing energy efficiency within heritage buildings, focusing on balancing sustainability goals with the preservation of historical and architectural integrity. AI technologies such as Building…

Estetik, güzellik bilimi ya da doğanın armonisini öğrenme olarak tanımlanır ve estetik, doğadaki düzenden ve bu düzenin bireyde oluşturduğu memnuniyet duygusundan elde edilir. Peyzaj estetiği ise onu oluşturan bir öğeden değil,  peyzajın bütününden ve peyzaja …

This study proposes a climate-adaptive framework for modular micro-living units as a construction-based response to growing urban challenges related to climate resilience, densification, and housing affordability. The design integrates prefabricated cross-lami…

Energy demand in the 21st century is increasing continually. This increase in energy demand is one of the factors affecting the increase in universal problems. Energy is produced using both renewable and non-renewable resources. Therefore, energy consumption…

In recent years, computer vision has taken great strides in understanding and recognition the visual scenes together with deep learning technologies. Object recognition is one of the key areas of the computer vision applications. It is mainly concerned with re…

The purpose of this study is to examine the software libraries and data sets used for Deep Learning architectures. Deep Learning brings a different perspective to the field of artificial intelligence. It has begun to be used an incredibly wide field in recent …

Kentler, geçmişten günümüze hız ve haz çağının getirmiş olduğu olumsuz etkilerle doğallığını kaybetmiştir. Bu süreç çevre şartlarını da etkilemiştir. İklim değişikliği, hava kirliliği, yeşil alanların tahribatı vb. olumsuzluklar biyoklimatik konfor şartlarını …

Airport terminal buildings are a reflection of modern technology, as well as representation of the distinctive identity of each country and contemporary interior design trends. This paper aims to examine the impact biophilic design has on passenger perception.…

Environment and climate change caused by human life negatively affects our world on a global scale. The need for sustainable technological solutions to minimize these disadvantages is becoming increasingly imperative. Nanotechnology is entering our lives at th…

In this study, it is aimed that positive direction for development of environmental conditions in employees' exterior space related open-plan office and improvement of comfort conditions of the call center tables using in the office. In the study, characterist…

Refrigeration and air-conditioning systems consume about 15% of global electricity, and 46% of energy used in household and commercial buildings belongs to heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems. Vapor-compression technologies dominate the HV…

In this paper we presents an application of deep learning techniques to recognize handwritten source code characters. Although there are many works on the handwritten character recognition (HCR) problem, very few works have been done about the offline handwrit…

The identification of the 3-dimensional physical properties of humans has recently become a very important field of study. In this respect, today's applications and research use depth cameras such as Kinect as an input tool for identification of quantitative c…

Today, human beings encounter countless visual narratives every day and sometimes they can construct reality through these narratives. Creation of perfect visual images for perfect visual appeal also brings along with the sense of “ideal beauty". Transmisions …